Every issue of Hardware FYI.

2026 82 issues

1. Bringing a New Car to Market The steep valley of death for new automakers, CircuitHub’s robotic PCB assembly factory, mapping flight regimes, and more. Nov 7
2. Kitting Out Y Combinator's Lab YC’s new hardware lab, a16z’s American Dynamism 50, a map of PCB manufacturers, and more. Oct 31
3. Pop Goes the Hinge Diagnosing early iPhone Duo failures using engineering RCA frameworks, the gaps in IP68 testing for hinged devices, design as deterministic creativity, and more. Oct 27
4. What’s Happening With Robot Hands? Why robot hands are the bottleneck for humanoids, fusion-based alchemy, space mirrors that bring sunlight to the night, and more. Oct 24
5. Let’s Livestream Factories A factory floor on livestream, the art of the cost-down, why every smart feature is another way in, and more. Oct 20
6. How to Make a Car Fly The engineering behind a ‘flying’ Roadster, NASA's primer on pressure vessels, how articulated buses work, and more. Oct 17
7. Machines that Make Smaller Machines A new manufacturing method takes its first steps, orbital data center economics, decades of engineering wisdom decanted into 25 rules, and more. Oct 13
8. 45 Laws for Spacecraft Design (and Life) Akin’s Laws of Spacecraft Design, the AI spending supply chain, two ends of manufacturing from bootstrapped devices to Starlink’s megafactory, and more. Oct 10
9. Toast for Factories What restaurants can teach us about manufacturing, how DJI captured the drone market, implications for the future of CAD, and more. Oct 7
10. Supply Chain as a Moat The shifting electronics supply chain, Starship’s payload capacity, Dyson’s toothbrush defects, and more. Oct 3
11. Robotics Data is a Broken Business The business of robotics data, the engineering behind Raptor 3’s simplicity, giving idle industrial equipment a second life, and more. Sep 29
12. Renegade Engineering Wearables that don’t need a charger, building hardware with tiny teams, datacenter land use in context, and more. Sep 26
13. Bitter Lessons in Hardware The bitter lesson meets hardware’s brittle lesson, a year of cooktop failures, the many ways engineering teams can get to production, and more. Sep 22
14. On Benchmarks Making sense of engineering benchmarks, Skunk Works on prototyping, solar installation robots, and more. Sep 19
15. Old Tricks for New Robots The chasm between demos and useful robots, a new entrant for silent speech, the basics of quantum computing, and more. Sep 15
16. Let’s Talk Navier–Stokes CFD in the Boeing 787’s design, the foldable smartphone market, an open-weight model for investment casting, and more. Sep 12
17. $399 Robot, $412 Worth of Servos Teaching robots to walk through simulation, Formula 1’s forbidden materials, the gap between a promising battery and a viable business, and more. Sep 8
18. Chip Design Meets AI AI in the chip design flow, FreeCAD and KiCad demos using GPT-6 Astra, a tour of automated fish processing, and more. Sep 5
19. Inside the Idea Factory Moonshot factories, Hugging Face’s robot duck, reverse-engineering rocket engines, and a primer on cable testing. Sep 1
20. Claude Learns the Factory Standardizing factory test infrastructure, the slow collapse of optical disk drives, graduating from a garage machine shop, and more. Aug 29
21. Open-Sourcing the Inkjet Moat The most hated machine, a field guide to adhesives, additive manufacturing for eyeglass lenses, the basics of cost engineering, and more. Aug 25
22. Can America Still Make Things? A grill scrubber’s view on reindustrialization, an intuitive guide to energy, retrospective on the smart home, and more. Aug 22
23. Physical AI and the Factory Automation Trap Apple’s failed experiments in robotic automation, reconfigurable assembly lines, chemically etched sheet metal, China’s jet engine bottleneck, and more. Aug 18
24. AI Chips Need Liquid Cooling Google’s liquid-cooling buildout, a map to control theory, and the history of Delta Electronics. Aug 15
25. Can Anger Fuel a Nobel-Winning Idea? Blue LEDs, the rise of LFP batteries, sixteen years of electronics lore, and more. Aug 11
26. DARPA & The Impossible Frontier DARPA’s heavy-lift drone competition, explosive vegetable peeling, multi-modal sensing, and more. Aug 8
27. Pickleball’s Composite Problem Disposable paddles, the art of removing components, a self-sharpening pencil, and more. Aug 4
28. Why is Manufacturing Difficult? Complexities buried in manufacturing, recipe diagrams for engineers, stamping press choreography, and more. Aug 1
29. Why Headphones Need a Fake Head Tesla’s first Powerwall, a mouse for moving through CAD, and boats on a giant wheel. Jul 28
30. The Crypto Wallet That Wasn’t Alone Hardware espionage, inside IMAX 70mm projection, waterproofing circuit boards with epoxy, and more. Jul 25
31. The Crowdfunding Mirage Connected egg trays, $500M drone contracts, and the crowdfunding hangover Jul 18
32. The Cheap Drone Problem for Tanks Drone designs, medieval cathedral construction, a mirror in orbit, and more. Jul 14
33. The $800K Bounty to Go Mach 1 High-speed RC planes, Tesla’s “new” assembly lines, and the race to break Mach 1 Jul 11
34. Never Trust The Autorouter Auction-floor lab sourcing, home robot sketches, revisiting EDA's oldest unresolved promise, and more. Jul 7
35. Why AR Glasses Still Don’t Scale Optical manufacturing bottlenecks, air conditioning as development infrastructure, and the anisotropy lesson every process quietly reteaches. Jun 30
36. The Solid-State Battery That Wasn’t The solid-state battery that wasn't, tracking objects in orbit, and inside an airport body scanner. Jun 27
37. Texture Lives in the Tooling CMF as manufacturing instructions, hidden surface texture in the PS5 controller, and Skunk Works rules for small teams Jun 23
38. Glue is All You Need Repairing Cybertrucks with glue, zero-ohm resistors, and board-level archives of every video game console Jun 16
39. Capital Constraints and the Starlink Flywheel Phased arrays for the masses, building a loft elevator from scratch, and more RF black magic. Jun 13
40. Application Notes as Cultural Artifacts The lost art of engineering writing, Toyota's lean origins, and de-institutionalizing your career. Jun 9
41. Sending Robots to Kindergarten Robot data factories, a lathe with vibes, and the on-demand composites bet. Jun 6
42. Goodbye, Board Spins Liquid metal circuit boards, actuator factories, direct modeling, and world models for robots. Jun 2
43. Thermoforming and the Art of the Niche Thermoforming, small manufacturing businesses, and the $25K question. May 30
44. Bambu Lab & The Open-Source Trap Bambu’s open-source controversy, why MCAD is harder for AI than code, and SendCutSend’s $110M raise. May 26
45. Bed of Nails Bed of nails test fixtures, Wing's drone workshop, and Starship's evolving heat shield. May 23
46. The Long Game of Raspberry Pi Raspberry Pi's education flywheel, Google's hardware graveyard, and operator factories for robot training data. May 19
47. Perceived Quality Lives in the Noise NVH testing, cowboy engineering, Lime’s IPO filing, wave-powered data centers, and more. May 9
48. RF Engineering is Black Magic Tribal knowledge of RF design, EV range vs. temperature on the dyno, OpenAI's expanding robotic division, and more. May 2
49. Industry 4.0 Was Early, Not Wrong Breadcrumbs across factory systems, lessons from the early 3D CAD era, and Figure AI's rumored UPS deal. Apr 28
50. Claude Learns to CAD Opus 4.7 learning CAD, backyard RAM fabrication, hardware startup lessons from Boosted, and more. Apr 25
51. Every Home is a Datacenter Compute behind the meter, turbine oligopolies, and a Rube Goldberg machine for burgers. Apr 21
52. The Board Design Class You Never Took Mid-band spectrum battles, CNC machining centers in custom pink, second-life EV pack energy storage, and more. Apr 18
53. Power Electronics Left the Grid Behind The US grid's century-old problem, motors that play music, heuristics for AI to write embedded firmware, and more. Apr 14
54. Why Hardware Development Frameworks All Rhyme Claude Code for test fixtures, hardware development frameworks, Kia's humanoid robot factory plans, and more. Apr 11
55. What ASML Built (And Why No One Else Can, Yet) ASML's engineering complexity, watchdog timers, the calling of an engineer, and more. Apr 7
56. What a Robotics PhD Doesn’t Teach Apr 4
57. Back to the World's Largest Electronics Market Sourcing guides at HQB, gigacasting & thixomolding, chip manufacturing, frangible nuts, and more. Mar 31
58. The Machines That Make the Machines Mar 28
59. Why Your Electricity Bill Doesn't Add Up Mar 24
60. Tooling at Prototype Speed Mar 21
61. Sunday Robotics & The Real-World Baymax Mar 17
62. Why Bent Plastic Turns White Mar 14
63. 2,400 Hard Drives and a Weekend Mar 10
64. 3D Printing Farms, Reborn Mar 7
65. Mechanically Simple, Electrically Crowded Mar 3
66. More Process Won’t Fix Systems Engineering Feb 28
67. Hardware Doesn’t Move at Software Speed Feb 24
68. SLA Printing & The Battle of Architectures Feb 21
69. On-Demand Manufacturing Can Eat the World Feb 17
70. The Tolerance Intuition Gap Feb 14
71. Inside the Humanoid Stack Feb 10
72. The Volkswagen Beetle Almost Failed Feb 7
73. Zero-Tolerance Machining Is a Myth Feb 3
74. The Anti–Venture Manufacturing Playbook Jan 31
75. Why Modular Construction Didn’t Scale Jan 27
76. Welcome to Kinetic Launching our inaugural conference Jan 26
77. The Most Expensive Computer You Own Jan 24
78. What the Datasheets Don’t Say Jan 20
79. How to Start a Machine Shop (From Zero) Jan 17
80. How Anduril Beat the Primes Jan 13
81. Improvised Manufacturing at Scale Jan 10
82. Burn Capital, Build Cathedrals Jan 6

2025 95 issues

1. End of Year Recap (Part Two) Dec 23
2. End of Year Recap (Part 1) Dec 20
3. When Not Shipping Is the Strategy Dec 16
4. Humanoid Robotics, Mapped Dec 13
5. A Closer Look at SpaceX’s Payload Stack Dec 9
6. Coloring Metal With Lasers Dec 6
7. On Safety Factors and the Illusion of Margin Dec 2
8. CNC Periodic Table of Elements Nov 25
9. How to Nail a Rocket to a Barge Nov 22
10. Manufacturing’s Missing ChatGPT Moment Nov 18
11. The Golden Age of Space Nov 15
12. Edge Connectors and the Idiot Index Nov 11
13. Powerwall, But Make It Vape-Powered Nov 8
14. The Drunken Walk of Robot Vacuums Nov 4
15. 110 Tips of Unsolicited Design Advice Nov 1
16. Street-Fighting Mathematics Oct 28
17. Why So Many Startups Fail Oct 25
18. Silicon Valley Wants to Build a City Oct 21
19. Build a Lab on a Budget Oct 18
20. The Art of Hacking Production Oct 14
21. Mapping America’s Machine Shops Oct 11
22. Boston Dynamics’ Forbidden Teardown Oct 7
23. The Expensive Part Is the Mold Oct 4
24. The Airline Model for Rockets Sep 30
25. Humanoids, Smoking Since 1939 Sep 27
26. When Knives Sing Sep 23
27. Explosive Forming is Real Sep 20
28. PID Loops, But Make It Cooking Sep 16
29. Batteries Are Running California’s Grid Sep 13
30. 3D Printing Is Dead (Kind Of) Sep 9
31. Cartography of Silicon Valley Sep 6
32. Electrify Everything Sep 2
33. Bootstrapping Hardware in 2025 Aug 30
34. Motion Profiles & Mapping Satellites Aug 26
35. An Engineer’s Guide to Starship Aug 23
36. Lessons from OceanGate’s Titan Implosion Aug 19
37. How Teams Decide What to Build Aug 16
38. Impact Extrusion & Trashcan Macs Aug 12
39. GPS Jamming & Fluid Simulation Pendants Aug 9
40. Inside Apple’s Hardware Hierarchy Aug 5
41. How to Build a Medical Device Startup Aug 2
42. Backflipping Robots and Moravec’s Paradox Jul 29
43. Factories, But Make Them Tents Jul 26
44. How QR Codes Became RF Filters Jul 22
45. Space Debris, by the Numbers Jul 19
46. Mapping U.S. Manufacturing MegaProjects Jul 15
47. Where PCBs Are Born Touring a Quick-Turn Factory in North America Jul 12
48. How SpaceX Builds Faster Jul 8
49. Why Vertical Farming Failed Jul 1
50. From Photo to Structured CAD Models Jun 28
51. When Honda Builds a Rocket Jun 24
52. Conformal Coatings & LLMs on a Pi Jun 17
53. What a Grill Scrubber Says About U.S. Manufacturing Jun 14
54. Inside Waymo's Robotaxi Factory Jun 10
55. What Actually Makes Money in Nvidia’s AI Servers Jun 7
56. DARPA Spy Birds & Open-Source Drones Jun 3
57. Lessons from 8 Years of Building Robots May 31
58. Soft Goods & Space Toilet Telemetry May 27
59. Textiles Are Just Soft Composites May 24
60. Inside a 124-Layer PCB May 20
61. How to Join Things (and Boil Water Fast) May 17
62. Mapping 3,400+ US Job Shops May 13
63. How to Start Metal 3D Printing for Under $10K May 10
64. Building Neuralink’s Machine Shop May 6
65. A Year of Building Apr 29
66. A Playbook for Evaluating Contract Manufacturers Apr 22
67. A Post-Mortem on Commodity Cycles Apr 15
68. Geothermal Gradients & Flight Control Failures Apr 12
69. The Cable-Driven World of Surgical Robots Apr 8
70. Mapping Tariffs on Electronics Supply Chains Apr 5
71. Digital Weights, Thermoplastic Planes, and Book-Scanning Robots Apr 1
72. A First Principles Guide to Factory Layout Mar 29
73. The World’s Smallest MCU Mar 25
74. The Capacitor Plague & Fake Solids Mar 22
75. Figure’s Factory and the Paradox of Early Automation Mar 18
76. The Economics of Aerial Drone Delivery Mar 15
77. Understanding Product Reliability Through Bathtub Curves Mar 11
78. PCB Layout Doesn’t Need to Be Painful Mar 8
79. Trips to the World's Largest Electronics Market Mar 4
80. Thermal Design Basics for Integrated Circuits Mar 1
81. ABCs of Raising Capital in Hardware Feb 25
82. Where Did Car Colors Go? Feb 22
83. How to Find Schematics for Any Device (Legally) Feb 18
84. Mechanical Keyboards to Capacitive Touchscreens Feb 15
85. Apple's Pixar Lamp Robot & Periodic Egg Cooking Feb 11
86. The State of Decarbonization in 2025 Feb 8
87. Air, Angles, and Stadium Design Feb 4
88. The Return of Supersonic Flight Feb 1
89. How Text-to-CAD Works Jan 28
90. NASA's Plan for Humans on Mars & China's Tech-Industrial Ecosystem Jan 25
91. How Dyson’s Bladeless Fans Actually Work Jan 21
92. A Historical Take on CES 2025 Jan 18
93. Teardrop Vias & Grain Direction in Sheet Metal Bending Jan 14
94. How a Garage CNC Shop Made $88K in 6 Months Jan 11
95. Rotational-Molded Pickleballs & YC Startup Ideas Jan 7

2024 70 issues

1. A Primer on Shoe Manufacturing Dec 21
2. Mapping Automotive Supply Chains & Pressure History of Injection Molded Parts Dec 17
3. Designing Snap Fit Joints & Terahertz Imaging Tech Dec 10
4. A Look at Marine-Inspired Biomimicry in Ship Propellers Dec 7
5. History of G-Code & BB-8 Robot Teardown Dec 3
6. Deep Tech Market Map: The Future of Aerospace and Defense Nov 30
7. Solar Power, But Make It Orbital Nov 26
8. Optical Sorting Machines & Lunar Lander Tech. Developments Nov 19
9. Anatomy of a Plastic Spoon Mold & Bolted Joint Design Nov 16
10. Electric Toothbrush Teardown & Star Shaped Solder Joints Nov 12
11. ASML's $100k/hr Machines & Power Electronics Nov 9
12. A Global Network of 4,000 Ocean Robots Nov 5
13. First Principles: Building a Small CAD Company Nov 2
14. How CAD Software Cost Airbus $6.1 Billion Dollars Oct 29
15. MIT Lecture Notes & New Manufacturing Simulation Games Oct 26
16. Nuclear Renaissance in the Age of AI Oct 22
17. How SpaceX Caught a Rocket Mid-Air Oct 15
18. Unpacking Container Port Efficiency & History Behind the Hose Clamp Oct 12
19. Waveguides in Meta's Orion AR Glasses Oct 8
20. The Basics of USB & Speaker Teardowns Oct 5
21. A Map of Manufacturing Distribution in China Oct 1
22. Designing Buttons in Consumer Electronics Sep 24
23. How to Read a Component Datasheet Sep 17
24. A Repository of 100+ Hardware Startup Pitch Decks Sep 10
25. Curiosity Rover Tread Wear & US Defense Supply Chain Sep 3
26. Investigation into Boeing Starliner Failures Aug 27
27. Metallurgy 101 & Climate Startups Post-Mortem Aug 20
28. First Principles: Tesla's Next Turn, Steer-by-Wire Aug 15
29. Gigacasting Competitors & Solar Climate Engineering Aug 13
30. Wind Tunnel Tested Olympic Swimsuits & Psuedo-Pressure Sensors Aug 6
31. Inflatable Space Habitats & 3D Printed Train Parts Jul 30
32. Desktop Wire EDM & HDMI Espionage Jul 23
33. Vision Pro Supplier List & Deep-Tech Market Map Jul 16
34. How to Build a Hardware Start-Up & Surface Texturing Plastic Parts Jul 9
35. Starfactory Tour & "Microwave" Powered Aircraft Jul 2
36. First Principles: How to Build a Formula One Car Jun 27
37. Investment Casting Basics & Coffee Bean CT Scans Jun 25
38. Starlink Latency & Machining a Continuous Wave Flag Jun 18
39. Apple's Reliability Lab Tour & Voyager-1 Data Transmission Jun 11
40. First Principles: The Mechanics of Humanoid Robots Jun 6
41. Current Sensing Basics & Solar Applications Jun 4
42. Motorcycle Valves & 7-Segment Displays May 28
43. Motor Cortex Implants & Micro-Fasteners May 21
44. Northern Lights & Ham Radios May 14
45. Radar Factories & Zero-G Combustion May 7
46. Record Plasma Temperatures & Molten Salt Energy Storage Apr 30
47. Zero Propellant Space Propulsion & Ferroelectric Capacitors for Energy Storage Apr 23
48. A New Record Fiber Data Rate & The Rise of the US Steel Industry Apr 16
49. Tidal Power Surging & Flight Computer Breakdown Apr 9
50. Software for Hardware & Neuralink Implants Apr 4
51. Specific Aperture Radar from Space & Astro Mechanica Deep Dive Apr 2
52. Neuralink’s First Human Patient & The Fundamentals of Internet Infrastructure Mar 26
53. Starship Launch & Hypersonic Flights Mar 21
54. Starships Third Test Flight & A Naturally Occurring Superconductor Mar 19
55. Iron-Air Battery Research & Space-Based Solar Power Mar 12
56. Rusting Cybertrucks & Computer Vision Farming Mar 6
57. A Semiconductor Bug-Eye & The World’s Fastest Racing Drone Mar 5
58. Factory Gameplay & Semiconductor Startups Feb 27
59. Boltless Boeings & Generative AI CAD Feb 20
60. Antique Power Electronics & Major EDA Acquisitions Feb 20
61. Magnetic Gear Boxes & Ingesting Electronics End-to-End Feb 13
62. Apple Vision Pro Internals & Electric Transformer Shortages Feb 6
63. Brittle Helmets & Apple Vision Pro Manufacturing Jan 30
64. 1930’s Auto Manufacturing & EE Lab Bench Essentials Jan 30
65. The ‘Ideal Switch’ & Injection-Molding IC Packages Jan 23
66. NASA Unveils the X-59 & CES ‘24 Jan 16
67. Humanoid Robotics & Career Fairs Jan 15
68. EE Lab Tools & RF Course Notes Jan 9
69. Moon Trips & Autonomous Farms Jan 2
70. Happy New Year! Jan 2

2023 11 issues

1. Holiday Edition! Dec 22
2. Cybertruck LV Board Design Review & Dk/Df Tables in PCB Mfg Dec 19
3. Roadster Schematics & A $500M Close Call Dec 12
4. Capacitors Demystified & Fusion-Based Cancer Treatment Nov 14
5. Controlling Voltage with Your Mind & Multi-Millennium Fluorocarbon Memory Nov 7
6. Vacuum Arc Thrusters & Foam Science and Mfg Oct 31
7. Domestic Semiconductor Packaging & Microfluidics Manufacturing Oct 24
8. Announcing the Hardware FYI Discord! A new addition to the toolbox Oct 18
9. The Interviewer's Mindset A glimpse inside the hiring manager's POV Sep 26
10. Landing Your Dream Job in Tech. What they don't teach you in school Sep 19
11. A New Chapter - Hardware FYI We're launching a newsletter! Sep 7

2022 39 issues

1. Underrated Manufacturing & EE Interview Prep Nov 30
2. Wake Turbulence & Wire Harnesses Nov 15
3. History of Dynamite & Copper Mining Breakdown Oct 25
4. Indian Casting Factories & Hardware Tech Growth Trends Oct 11
5. Hollywood Hardware & Open-Source Silicon Manufacturing Sep 27
6. The Engineering of Flying Fast & PCB Etch Factor Sep 13
7. NAND & General Magic Aug 23
8. Sweat Sensors & HDI PCB Design Aug 16
9. Gate Drivers & Russian Use of American Semiconductors Aug 9
10. A Better Semiconductor & Interview with the Founder of LTspice Aug 2
11. Horse to Rocket Pipeline & The State of Mass Production Jul 26
12. Battery Charging Fundamentals & The Equipment Multiplier Effect Jul 19
13. Planes and Transistors & Poet Turned Mathematician Jul 12
14. Humanoid Robots & How Not to Screw Up Your Manufacturing Startup Jul 5
15. Top EE YouTube Channels & PCB Plating Process Jun 28
16. New Lego Factory & Switch Mode Power Supplies Jun 21
17. Q&A with Pete Staples & How America Can Win Semiconductors Jun 14
18. Battery Management Algorithms & Japanese Job-Shop Manufacturing Economy Jun 7
19. Li-ion Battery Digital Twins & Superconducting Diodes May 31
20. Semiconductor CEO Interviews & Silicon Carbide May 24
21. EE Video Games & All Things Capacitors May 17
22. RF Course Notes & Summit Becomes the Largest PCB Manufacturer May 10
23. Reading Power MOSFET Datasheets & SpaceX's Memo May 3
24. The Top Industrial VC's & DC-DC Control Theory Apr 27
25. The Fall of American Industrial R&D Labs & Ranking Every Chess Movie Apr 19
26. Intro to High-Speed Flight & Choosing an Oscilloscope Apr 12
27. Heating Wood to Save the Planet & Electrical Engineering Salaries Apr 5
28. Semi Equipment Shortage & Roku's Founding Story Mar 29
29. Airplane Bird Strikes & Chinese Manufacturing Under Mao Mar 22
30. An Interview with FixturFab & Google's HW Acquisition Spree Mar 15
31. An Interview with Elecia White & Beaming Solar Energy Down from Space Mar 9
32. The Three Ages of FPGA's & World Class Manufacturing Mar 1
33. The Free Hardware Event of the Year & The Coolest Aircraft You've Never Heard of Feb 22
34. The Hardware Renaissance & Patent Frenzy Feb 15
35. Intel's New $1B Fund & An Interview with Kyle Dumont from AllSpice Feb 8
36. Chips for Better Facial Authentication & A Case for Splitting Up Intel Feb 1
37. Interview with Alan Yu from Space Capital & Hacking a $2M Crypto Wallet Jan 25
38. Skydiving Out of a Failed Airplane & Zooming into a Microchip Jan 11
39. CATL and the Battery Race & Thoughts on Space Conflict Jan 4

2021 12 issues

1. The Tech of Terminator 2 & NASA Probes the Sun Dec 21
2. Moon Race & The Pizza Paradox Dec 14
3. The Fundamental Theory of Physics & A New Approach to Chip Floorplanning Dec 7
4. Cryptographic Semiconductor Fingerprints & Automakers + Custom Silicon Nov 30
5. Apple + the Right to Repair & Microfluidics IC’s Nov 23
6. GM Eliminating Seat Heaters & An Old, Used Tractor Going for $175k Nov 16
7. $1T Infrastructure Bill Breakdown & 7,000 Talks on C++ and Rust Nov 9
8. Facebook Is Now Meta & Zapping Molten Tin with Lasers Nov 2
9. Intel Spending $20B & The Physics Behind Duck Formations Oct 26
10. 1,000+ Abandoned Sailors & Apple’s History with Silicon Oct 19
11. Huawei Battles Their Own Chip Shortage & 15th Century Shipbuilding Techniques Oct 12
12. Foxconn Saves Lordstown & Amazon’s New Robot Oct 6